Saturday, November 22, 2014

Frittatas, Omelets, and Quiche - oh my!

Frittatas, and Omelets, and Quiche – oh my!  I’ve been able to eat eggs for almost four years now, so I’ve branched out from scrambled eggs and have experimented with the Frittata, Omelet, and Quiche.  Before I could eat eggs, I put them all egg dishes in the same category of “don’t eat!”  However, now that I can eat them, I’ve noticed that there are some subtle differences. But those differences are so subtle that I thought I would write what I think they are and then follow up with a bit of research. 

Frittata
My first step down the yellow egg yolk road was the Frittata.  I found a frittata recipe in a Cooking Light magazine and have made it a number of times.  The great thing about the recipe is that I can use it as a suggestion and then use the ingredients that I have.  I’ve used bacon, leftover Italian sausage, and smoked chicken apple sausage for the meat. I’ve used combinations of chopped fresh spinach, bell pepper, zucchini, and onion for the vegetables.  Sometimes I crush corn chips and add them to the mix for a crunchier texture.  The only ingredient that never changes is the egg!

To me the frittata is like an egg pancake in which the flavor can be manipulated by the other ingredients added to the egg mixture.  Dictionary.com refers to it as an Italian omelet that “resembles a large pancake containing vegetables, seasonings, and often ricotta, Parmesan, or other cheese.”1 The key is that it is served open rather than folded.  According to the Oxford English Dictionary (OED) the word “frittata” first appeared in 1875 in a quote in the New York Times: “All except the most passionate or stupid appear to feel how necessary it is to keep within bounds and avoid reducing to experiment plan and theories, the end of which would be to make a frittata of Italian political affairs.”2  This refers to the idiom fare la frittata (to make a mess of something) rather than the food, but it shows how the egg dish can be a chaotic hodge podge rather than a thought out recipe.

Feeling spicy?  Add some chile powder or even some green chile.  Want it mild? Stick with salt and pepper.  The frittata is an excellent and flavorful way to handle leftovers that you just don’t know what to do with. Frittatas, and Omelets, and Quiche – oh my!

Omelet
Next, I sashayed down the yellow egg yolk road to the Omelet.  Keep in mind that I have never made an omelet.  There is something extremely intimidating about flipping the omelet and keeping the ingredients inside the fold.  To avoid the stress, I ordered “The Abney” at Weck’s.  According to their menu it has “diced bacon, fresh bell peppers, diced tomatoes, guacamole, cheddar and jack cheeses, with your choice of red and/or green chile.”  I, of course, chose green chile, but it was the guacamole that really stood out.  It transformed my healthy omelet into something delicious that I will definitely try again.

To me the omelet looks like an egg taco folded around healthy vegetables.  According to dictionary.com, the dish usually consists of “eggs beaten until frothy, often combined with other ingredients, as herbs, chopped ham, cheese, or jelly, and cooked until set.”3 According to the OED, the first time the word omellette appeared was in 1611 in a French & English Dictionary: “Omelette [v.r. Haumelotte, Homelette], an Omelet, or Pancake of egges.”4  However, the dish existed long before the word.  In 1561 the same egg dish was referred to as an “aumelete”. If a dish can exist for over 400 years and outlast its own name, it must be worthwhile.

Quiche
Salmon Gouda Quiche
Finally, I tiptoed down the yellow egg yolk road to the Quiche.  I always thought that quiche was a fancy dish meant for the rich and famous.  I am neither, but while vacationing in Ruidoso, I thought I would invoke my adventurous side and try it anyway.  My husband and I went to a cleverly named coffee shop called “SacredGrounds.”  I ordered the Green Chile Chicken Quiche and he ordered the Smoked Gouda Salmon Quiche.  They were both presented beautifully like pieces of egg pie next to fresh fruit and freshly baked cookies.   I think I may have built the idea of Quiche up too much because I found it to be rather bland.  The husband said that his was fantastic though, so I think this must be another case of my unsophisticated taste buds not rising to the occasion.  (The cookies, on the other hand, were to die for.  If I’m ever back in Ruidoso, I might have to stop for those alone.)

Green Chile Chicken Quiche
My amateur description of the Quiche wasn’t far off.  Dictionary.com refers to it as “a pielike dish consisting of unsweetened pastry shell filled with a custard and usually containing cheese and other ingredients as vegetables, seafood, or ham.”5 However, the OED refers to it as a “flan” and states that the first time the word appeared was in 1925 in the Indiana Evening Gazette: “Quiche Lorraine’ is one of the specialties of this department.6  There is a bit more mystery surrounding the etymology of the word as it was most widely used in France; however, the word may have been derived from the German “kuchen” which was used in the early 1800’s.  Just like the Omelet, the Quiche has managed to exist beyond its own name and cross boarders outside of the yellow egg yolk road.

Delicious Conclusion
Frittatas, and Omelets, and Quiche – oh my!  Who knew that my journey down the yellow egg yolk road would be as exciting as the the yellow brick road!  While ingredients of the dishes are all very similar, the tastes can vary which is dependent on how the dish was prepared.  The Omelet, a simple folded over egg, originated in France and is the oldest and therefore, the brains - the Scarecrow- of the egg dishes.  Because of the mysterious origin of the Quiche, it is hard to say whether it or the Frittata was created first.  It takes courage “to make a mess of something” even if it is in an egg pancake and still be edible, so I think the Italian Frittata serves as the courage – the not so Cowardly Lion of the dishes.  That leaves the Quiche as the heart – the Tin Man – the dish that people put on a pedestal, admire, and then devour maybe because of the mystery that prevails it.

Frittatas, and Omelets, and Quiche – oh my!  My only question? Where does the Strata fit in?

References
1.       frittata. (n.d.). Dictionary.com Unabridged. Retrieved from Dictionary.com website: http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/frittata
2.       frittata, n. (2014). OED Online. Oxford University Press.
3.       omelet. (n.d.). Dictionary.com Unabridged. Retrieved November 21, 2014, from Dictionary.com website: http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/omelet
4.       omelette, n. (2014) OED Online. Oxford University Press.
5.       quiche. (n.d.). Dictionary.com Unabridged. Retrieved November 21, 2014, from Dictionary.com website: http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/quiche
6.       quiche, n.2. (2014). OED Online. Oxford University Press.

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